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Comparison between ISO-SWS observations and synthetic spectra of K and M giants

L. Decin 1, M. Cohen 2, K. Eriksson 3, B. Gustafsson 3, E. Huygen 1, P. Morris 4, B. Plez 3,5, J. Sauval 5, B. Vandenbussche 1,4, & C. Waelkens 1

1 Instituut voor Sterrenkunde, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200B, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium

2 Radio Astronomy Laboratory, 601 Campbell Hall, University of California, Berkeley, CAlifornia 94720

3 Astronomika observatoriet, Box 515, S-75120 Uppsala, Sweden

4 ISO Science Operation Center, Astrophysics Division, ESA, PO Box 50727, E-28080 Villafranca, Madrid, Spain

5 Atomspektroskopi, Fysika institution, Box 118, S-22100, Lund, Sweden

6 Observatoire Royal de Belgique, avenue Circulaire 3, B-1180 Bruxelles, Belgium




The interpretation of the ISO-SWS data requires an accurate calibration of the spectrometers. This calibration is done with the help of observations of standard candles. In the SWS spectral regions (2.38 to 45.2 $\rm\mu m$), the primary standard candles are bright, mostly cool, stars. The better these calibration sources are known in the infrared, the more accurate the spectrometers will be calibrated. Because ISO offers the first opportunity to observe in the infrared with a resolving power of $\rm\sim 1500$, our knowledge on stellar source - and for calibration more specifically stellar atmospheres - is necessarily not so refined. A full exploitation of the ISO data will therefore result from an iterative process, that should benefit to both our understanding of the instrument and of the atmospheres of cool stars. We report on the progree of a project whcih confronts SWS observations of cool stars with state-of-art synthetic spectra (Plez et al. 1992, AA 256, 551; Plez et al. 1993, ApJ 418, 812). The ISO observations enable us to discriminate betwen various sources of molecular data and put tight constraints on the atmospheric parameters of the stellar templates. Preliminary results suggest that a 2% relative flux accuracy may be attainable in bands 1 and 2 of the SWS range.


next up previous contents index
Next: ISO observations of XX Up: Poster session D Stars Previous: ISO observations of the
"The Universe as seen by ISO", 20 - 23 October 1998, Paris: Abstract Book