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4.11 Astrometric Uncertainties

Due to the superb pointing accuracy of the ISO telescope, the astrometric uncertainties should be small, even when considering the pincushion distortion (up to 1 pixel for the 6 $^{\prime \prime }$ pfov, and 0.5 pixels for the 3 $^{\prime \prime }$ pfov). However, operating the instrument at liquid helium temperatures, and accommodating severe launch vibrations, required mounting the camera wheels with a small amount of positional `play'. This translates into some unrepeatability in the position of a wheel at the end of each motion. This `wheel (positioning) jitter' may cause an apparent shift of the source position by up to 2 pixels from the nominal pointing position (see Figure 4.28). Such a shift may be associated with any change in optical configuration. Mainly, it occurs only by moving the lens wheel and remains unchanged for rotations of the filter wheel. For most observations, the lens wheel was not moved during the measurement (AOT). In this case one has to allow only for a constant shift of the absolute astrometry in the resulting map or image.

Figure 4.28: Positional uncertainty due to the lens wheel jitter
\resizebox {12cm}{9.5cm}{\includegraphics{scatter_pos.ps}}


next up previous contents index
Next: 4.12 Instrumental Polarisation Up: 4. Calibration and Performance Previous: 4.10 Field of View
ISO Handbook Volume II (CAM), Version 2.0, SAI/1999-057/Dc