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Subsections



D.12 Instrument Instantaneous Pointing History (IIPH)

This file details the pointing history of the prime instrument during an observation at a rate of two records per secondD.2. Any drift in the pointing is reflected in this file. In anticipation of possible future work, the IIPH's binary table contains all the attitude-related quantities that could conceivably have been variable with time, including, in particular, the Star-Tracker/Quadrant Star Sensor (STR/QSS) misalignment quaternion (MISQ). This misalignment is subject to change due to thermal effects and was thus recalibrated at the beginning of each revolution, though the day-to-day changes were small (less than one arcsecond). The changes during a single revolution, which would cause instruments' pointing direction to drift, were probably even smaller. Although it was not possible to estimate the magnitude of any such drift in routine operations, so that the elements of MISQ are constant in the distributed IIPH files, detailed analysis of high-resolution CAM or SWS data might allow the drift history to be estimated, yielding the evolution of the MISQ.

D.12.1 Primary header

The IIPH file contains a primary header with the fields described in Table D.30. In this example non-mandatory fields are filled with example values.

Table D.30: IIPH primary header.
Keyword Value Description
SIMPLE = T / File does conform to FITS standard
BITPIX = 8 / Number of bits per data pixel
NAXIS = 0 / Number of data axes
EXTEND = T / FITS dataset may contain extensions
ORIGIN = 'ESA ' / European Space Agency
TELESCOP = 'ISO ' / Infrared Space Observatory
COMMENT   Instrument Instantaneous Pointing History
FILENAME = 'IIPH64001226' / File name in ISO archive
DATE = '18/08/97' / Creation date
FILEVERS = '0518 ' / Version ID in ISO archive
OLPVERS = 'OLP_611 ' / SOC OLP system version
CALGVERS = 'CALG_31 ' / SOC OLP CAL-G files version
USERNAME = 'PIPELINE' /
CREATOR = 'DERIVE_IPH v6.2' / Application that created the file
INSTRUME$^1$ = 'PHT ' / Instrument identifier
ATTRA$^2$ = 266.56054 / Intended Instrument J2000 Right Ascension (degrees)
ATTDEC$^2$ = +62.45108 / Intended Instrument J2000 Declination (degrees)
ATTTYPE$^3$ = 'R ' / Type of attitude operation
ATTOTFTH = 2.0 / On-target threshold (arcsec)
ATTRNPTS = 3 / Number of points per raster line
ATTRNLNS = 3 / Number of raster lines
ATTRDPTS = 92 / Distance between adjacent points (arcsec)
ATTRDLNS = 92 / Distance between adjacent lines (arcsec)
ATTRORIE = 1 / Raster orientation flag (0 or 1)
ATTRROTA = 0.0 / Rotation of raster pattern (degrees)
ATTGUIDE = 93715 / Guide star reference number
ATTSAANG = 88.7 / Solar aspect angle (degrees)
ATTERROR = 0 / 0=OK, 1=target not acquired,
       2=No STR/QSS misalignment
ATTMISQ1 = 0.0000000 / STR/QSS misalignment quaternion Q(1)
ATTMISQ2 = -0.0004555 / STR/QSS misalignment quaternion Q(2)
ATTMISQ3 = -0.0002231 / STR/QSS misalignment quaternion Q(3)
ATTMISQ4 = 0.9999999 / STR/QSS misalignment quaternion Q(4)
ATTINSQ1 = 0.0000000 / QSS/Instrument alignment quaternion Q(1)
ATTINSQ2 = -0.0000181 / QSS/Instrument alignment quaternion Q(2)
ATTINSQ3 = 0.0012427 / QSS/Instrument alignment quaternion Q(3)
ATTINSQ4 = 0.9999992 / QSS/Instrument alignment quaternion Q(4)
INSTRA = 266.13155 / Reference instrument J2000 right ascension (degrees)
INSTDEC = +62.42157 / Reference instrument J2000 declination (degrees)
INSTROLL = 127.70 / Reference instrument J2000 roll angle (degrees)
CINSTRA = 266.13155 / Corrected reference instrument J2000 right ascension
CINSTDEC = +62.42157 / Corrected reference instrument J2000 declination
CINSTROL = 127.70 / Corrected reference instrument J2000 roll angle
VERS1 = '0518/IRPH08300207' / Version ID of each input file
VERS2 = '0518/AOCS08300207' / Version ID of each input file


Notes:
1.
During activation the INSTRUME keyword refers to the QSS.
2.
Intended RA & Dec of instrument viewing direction in degrees. For SWS it refers to whichever slit is being used, for ATTYPE `R' or `T' it refers to the centre of the raster pattern.
3.
Type of attitude operation: `P' for fine pointing; `R' for raster; and `T' for SSO tracking.

D.12.2 Records

Each record in the IIPH file has the fields described in Table D.31. All observations will result in a file of many entries - two every second.

Table D.31: IIPH records.
Keyword Number Format Description
UTK 1 I4 UTK time key
UTC 2 I4 UTC time key
RPID 2 I1 Raster pointer ID
APERTURE$^1$ 1 A2 Aperture in use
OTF 1 I1 On-target flag. 0=Off target, 1=On target
FILTER 1 I1 Attitude filter applied. 0=None, 1=AOCS,
      2=Other
SPIKE 1 I1 Attitude spike flag. 0=OK, 1=warning,
      2=not defined
SPARE 13 I1 Spare space
ATTQ 4 R8 Instantaneous attitude quaternion
RA$^2$ 1 R8 Right ascension, in degrees
DEC$^2$ 1 R8 Declination, in degrees
ROLL$^2$ 1 R8 Roll angle, in degrees
CORQ 4 R8 Corrected attitude quaternion
CRA 1 R8 Corrected right ascension, in degrees
CDEC 1 R8 Corrected declination, in degrees
CROLL 1 R8 Corrected roll angle, in degrees
STRQ 4 R8 Instantaneous Star-Tracker quaternion
XRA 1 R8 Instantaneous right ascension, in degrees
XDEC 1 R8 Instantaneous declination, in degrees
XROLL 1 R8 Instantaneous roll angle, in degrees


Notes:
1.
During spacecraft activation the APERTURE keyword contains `Z0', the aperture of the QSS.
2.
RA , DEC and ROLL are all measured in degrees -- RA is not measured in hh:mm:ss. See the definition in Appendix F of RA, DEC and ROLL.


next up previous contents index
Next: D.13 Instrument Reference Pointing Up: D. Satellite Files Previous: D.11 ISO Focal Plane
ISO Handbook Volume I (GEN), Version 2.0, SAI/2000-035/Dc